About Us: How it all
Started
In 1997,
the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) established
a new 8-hour ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standard (NAAQS).
This was done based on a review of ground level ozone and related
health impacts.
By
eliminating all unnecessary idling, the average driver can save
up to 30 gallons of gasoline per year. Idling: it gets
you nowhere.
Based on
air quality data from 1997 to 1999, the Eastern Panhandle was
designated to be a non-attainment area for ground level ozone.
An Early Action Compact (EAC) was formed to address this issue
by the leadership of Jefferson County, Berkeley County and the
City of Martinsburg. In December of 2002, the EAC submitted
an Early Action Plan (EAP) to the EPA. This plan was approved
by the EPA and implemented in 2004.
At the
time the Eastern Panhandle was designated to be a non-attainment
area, Washington County, MD and Frederick County, VA were also
designated to be non-attainment areas. This demonstrates
the regional nature of the problem and why a regional approach
has been chosen to address the problem.
Ozone is
a colorless-odorless gas that has a direct affect on people's
health and plant life. It can cause and worsen lung related
illnesses and reduce crop yields.
Since 2004,
the air quality program has worked to implement the seven control
measures of the EAP. These control measures are: Ozone Action
Days, Public Awareness Program, Bicycle and Pedestrian Measures,
Reduce Engine Idling, Voluntary Partnership with Ground Freight,
Increase Compliance with Open Burning Restrictions and School
Bus Retrofit. To this end, the program is heavily involved
with public outreach and education to advance the control measures,
collects monitoring data for ozone levels and provides the EPA
with semi-annual reports on the progress of the air quality program. |